Description Grapes Odessa Black
Wine grape . Crown and young leaves of young shoots of green with wine-red shade pubescence formed long white hair tangled, weak . Axis escape with wine-red stripes . Annuals vyzrevshy escapebrown with darker nodes . Sheet average, round, 3- or 5-lobed, wavy . The top slots average depth or small, open, slit with parallel sides or pinnatipartite with a narrow mouth, bottom - small, just outlined . Cherenkov recess open, vaulted or sagittal . The teeth on the ends of the bladesbroadly triangular, pointed . Marginal teeth well with a wide base and convex sides . pubescence underside of the leaf-arachnoid bristly . Flower hermaphrodite . Stem of the average (length of 13 - 16, the width of 7 - 12 cm) conical, loose . Leg clusters thick, fairly long . The average weight of bunches of 140, maximum 280 g . Berrymedium size (diameter of 13 - 16 mm), round, black, with a thick waxy coating . The average weight of 100 berries 140 g . Peel firm, juicy flesh. Juice intensely colored ruby in color . The taste of grapes Solanaceae cherry-thorns tone . seeds in the berry 2 - 3 . Leading signs grapes Odessa Black: kidney-shaped, almost whole leaves,early appearance of them wine-red spots; central blade with an obtuse angle; dark blue berries with a thick wax bloom and intensely colored juice. with seedlings and sprouts is half red wine and their tops . Leaves almost entire, rounded, with a raised upper lobe and the dome-shaped teeth . autumn coloring them red wine . The vegetation period . From bud to full maturity takes 160 - 165 days for a sum of active temperatures 3000 - 3200 ° C . Ripening occurs in late September - early October . Strength of shoot growth medium, maturing vines 80 - 90% . Productivity is high and stable 120 - 130 kg / ha . The number of fruit-bearing shoots 70 - 85% . OnEscape has developed an average of 1.3 - 1.6, on the fertile 1.7 - 1.9 clusters . grape shoots developing on many years of wood and of renal replacement, fruitful . Resistance . Grapes Odessa Black relatively resistant to botrytis berries and mildew . Under favorable conditions and good autumn Aging vine variety is differentincreased winter hardiness . The average death eyelets 20% . Features farming . Recommend cordon Forming plants with tall trunk 70 - 80 cm . In the area of nutrition bushes 1,5 x 2,5 - 3 m on each shoulder cordon form 2 - 3 fruit link . Trimming shooter short, leaving no more than 3 - 5 holes . emphasis on extra fragmentgreen shoots to reduce the load of bushes yield . If the floor is harboring culture derive four tubular fan formirovke plants pruning fruit shooter for 4 - 6 holes . The total load on the bush - 35 - 40 holes and 27 - 29 shoots . Grade grapes well fused with the stock Riparia x Rupestris 101 - 14 and 3309, can be cultivated on stocksBerlandieri x Riparia SO 4, Kober 5 BB . Technological Feature . The texture of the bunch,% juice - 72.1, combs - 3.5 seeds - 2.4, peel and dense parts of the flesh - 22 . sugary juice 18.3 - 23 g / 100 ml, pH 5.8 - 9.7 g / l . From the grapes are preparing high-quality dry red and dessert wines . Table wine intensely colored ruby color . Bouquet with notes of Solanaceae . The taste is fresh, soft, lightly built . Tasting score 8.3 points . Dessert wine has a dense ruby color . Bouquet with chocolate tones . The taste is harmonious, soft, full . Grape is also suitable for the preparation of semi-sweet wines, sparkling wine, juices .
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Berry |
Dimensions | median (diameter of 13 - 16 mm) |
Form | round |
Color | black , |
Peel | strong |
Flesh | juicy |
Juice | intensely colored inruby red color |
Waxy coating | thick |
Seeds in a berry | 2 - 3 |
Sugar juice of berries | 18.3 - 23 g / 100 ml |
Acidity | 5.8 - 9.7 g / l |
Weight of 100 berries | 140 g , |
Bunches |
Length | 13 - 16 cm |
Width | 7 - 12 cm |
Leg bunch length | long |
Size | median |
Form | conical |
The average weight of bunches | 140 g |
Bush |
Leaves | medium size, rounded, 3- or5-lobed |
Flower | bisexual |
Hairs on the lower surface of the sheet | arachnoid-bristly |
Autumn leaf color | wine-red |
Description |
Group | Wine variety |
Manufacturer | Institute (Institute (IViV)) them . B . E . Tairov, Ukraine |
Stability | to gray mold and mildew berries |
Synonym | Aliberne |
Crossing | Alicante Bouchet x Cabernet Sauvignon |
Taste | Solanaceae with cherry -ternovym tone |
Frost | high |
Country of origin | Ukraine |
Features farming |
The period from bud burst to full maturity | 160 - 165 days |
The sum of active temperatures | 3000 - 3200 ° C , |
Grapes cultivated on trunks | 70 - 80 cm |
Forming | cordon |
Scheme planting | 1,5 x 2,5 - 3 m , |
The load on the bush | 35 - 40 holes and 27 - 29 shoots |
Pruning grapes | short, leaving no more than 3 - 5 holes |
The juice is% | 72.1 |
Combs is% | 3.5 |
Dense part of the pulp and seeds% | 22 and 2.4 |
Shoots |
Crown younger escape | green and wine-red shade |
Axis young shoot | with wine-red stripes |
Ripened annual shoots | brown with darker nodes |
Features | strength of shoot growth medium |
The record sheet |
Top notch | average depth or small, open |
Lower clippings | small, barely planned |
Chereshkovaya recess | open, vaulted or sagittal |
Kinks at the ends of the blades | broadly triangular, pointed |
Boundary cloves | with a wide base and convex sides |