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Grapes Furmint


Description Grapes Furmint

Hungarian technical kind of grapes . Distributed in Hungary, Yugoslavia, Romania, Italy . Refers to the eco-geographical group of grapes Black Sea . According to the analysis of DNA, this sort of a cross between Gouais Blanc (Heunisch Weiss) and unknown Hungarian grade . Crown younger escape, and his first two leaves are covered belowwhite tomentose pubescence . Follow the young leaves, corrugated, light green, dark pink bordering teeth, have formed a long white top entangled pubescence, thick bottom, Felt . A one-year escape ripe dark yellow with big eyes . sheet of medium-sized and large, rounded, low and middledissected, three-bladed . leaf plate with raised edges, saucer-shaped or funnel-wide . The upper and lower cut-outs are small, open, in the form of an incoming angle, sometimes average depth pinnatipartite . Cherenkov recess wide open, peristo- separate, sometimes arched . End teeth large, triangular, with widebase acute . Marginal teeth triangular-serrate, acute, with slightly convex sides . pubescence bottom surface of the sheet is formed by long white tangled hairs on veins bristly, dense . Flower hermaphrodite . Stem of the average (length of 12 - 16, a width of 7 - 10 cm), almost cylindrical and helical-bevel, averagedensity or loose . Leg clusters of medium length, up to 4 cm, grass-green . The average weight of bunches of 100 - 120 g . Berry medium size (length of 12 - 16, a width of 10 - 14 mm), roundish, yellowish -Green tan with brown spots on the sunny side . The average weight of 100 berries 180 - 250 g . The skin of medium thickness, fragile, juicy flesh, melting . pleasant tasteWine and sweet . berry seeds in 2 - 4 . Leading signs Furmint grape varieties: large, leathery, almost entire, funnel-shaped or saucer-shaped leaves; on the bottom side of their densely pubescent and outliers veins, brownish-red wine, not matured shoots, almost cylindrical, slightly curved sickle cluster with white berries; abundancedegenerate berries . seedlings with erect stems . Leaves pubescent, see), almost entire, reticulate-rugose, with large teeth and wide vaulted petiolate notch . pubescent leaves formed a long white hairs mixed up . autumn coloring them yellow . The vegetation period . From blooming buds to a removable full maturitygrape passes 165 days for a sum of active temperatures 2960 ° C . ripening occurs late in the second decade of October . The strength of growth of bushes average and strong . Annual shoots ripen well . Yield . Furmint refers to varieties the average yield of grapes. fruit-shoots-bearing 65%, the average number of bunches to develop1.1 escape, in the fruitful 1.7 . Resistance . Grade resistant to mildew, bacterial canker; susceptible to mildew and botrytis, damaged moth and carpal phylloxera . In the years with the slightest adverse weather conditions during flowering manifested shedding of flowers, ovaries and berries degeneration . Resistance to frost is verylow . In the Crimea eyes partially freeze slightly even at minus 15 ° C . Features farming grapes . Furmint grows well and bears fruit in different soils . The best results it gives to the southern and south-western slopes with fertile slate -glinistymi and clayey soils schebenchatymi . In the area of ​​zoning it is better to grow on the trunk, withoutlateral shoots without shelter of bushes for the winter . Load bushes eyes 30 - 35 at the length of the fruit of the arrow 7 - 8 holes . To increase yield and reduce degeneration of berries advisable to use a mixed planting, alternating rows of Furmint (30%) with Gars Level ( 70%) . Technological Feature . The texture of the bunch,% juice - 78, combs - 5.4peel, dense parts of pulp and seeds-16.6 . The average sugar content of 19.8 g / 100 ml, the acidity of 8.1 g / l . On the southern coast of Crimea and Transcarpathia sugar in the juice when planting fruit reached 27 - 33 g / 100 ml, which allows you to cook from it, and sort of Gars Level high quality dessert wine Tokay type . In Transcarpathia is prepared as table aged wine Kvitymeadows, based on a blend Furmint (80%) and Garcia Level (20%) . In Hungary, this grape variety is prepared the famous Tokaj wine .

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Requests SPECIFICATIONS Where to buy?
 
Berry
Dimensionsmedian (length of 12 - 16, a width of 10 - 14 mm)
Formround
Coloryellowish green
Peelaverage thickness, fragile
Fleshjuicy, melting
Seeds in a berry2 - 4
Sugar juice of berries19.8 g / 100 ml ,
Acidity8.1 g / l
Weight of 100 berries180 - 250 d
Bunches
Length12 - 16 cm
Width7 ​​- 10 cm
Densitymedium density or loose
Leg bunch lengthup to 4 cm
Sizemedian
Formalmost cylindrical and helical-bevel
The average weight of bunches100 - 120 g
Bush
Leavesaverage value and a large, rounded, low and medium-dissected
Flowerbisexual
Strength of growthaverage and strong ,
Hairs on the lower surface of the sheetformed long white hairs entangled
Autumn leaf coloryellow
Description
GroupWine variety
Stabilityresistant to mildew, bacterial canker, is susceptible to mildew and botrytis
Leading signs sortslarge, leathery, almost whole leaves; on the bottom side of their densely pubescent, brownish-red wine, not matured shoots, almost cylindrical, slightly sickle-shaped
SynonymTokaj, Graça de Krtnar, Tokai large, Poma Grasse,Furmint gold, Sipon, Mosler, etc. .
Tastenice wine and sweet ,
Frostvery low to
Grade affectedcarpal moth and phylloxera
Features farming
The period from bud burst to full maturity165 days
The sum of active temperatures2960 ° C ,
The load on the busheyes 30 - 35
The juice is%78
Combs is%5.4
Dense part of the pulp and seeds%16.6
Shoots
Shootsfertile 65%
Aging shootsgood
Crown younger escapebottom covered white tomentose pubescence
Ripened annual shootsdark yellow with large eyes
The record sheet
Top notchsmall, open, in the form of an incoming angle, sometimes average depth
Lower clippingsSmall, open, in the form of an incoming angle, sometimes average depth
Chereshkovaya recesswide open, pinnatipartite
Kinks at the ends of the bladeslarge, triangular
Boundary clovestriangular-serrate
Numeric filters

100
Weight
120
Grams
Maturation

average
early
is mid
late
of medium
very early
Color of the fruit

amber
black
blue
chartreuse
dark blue
dark pink
gold and white
golden
golden amber
golden yellow ,
green
green and white
greenish amber
greenish-pink
milky white
milky yellow
pale pink
pink
pink-red
purple
red
red and crimson
red-blue
red-violet
white