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False-ordinary raincoat raincoat and false-warty (S . verruco- sum) - species distributed almost all over the world, and growing in the lowlands and mountains . They form mycorrhiza with both coniferous and deciduous trees . False-slicker ordinary increases in all forests, mostly on the edges of the sun's heat in a pineunderbrush on sandy or muddy soil . In the summer and autumn are also growing and False-slicker warty . He did, however, prefers to place a natural state that was somehow broken man - roadsides, edges of ditches, areas where the original growth was replaced by another, and so on . d . Both groups are always rising, and readily distinguishablefrom each other . Scleroderma citrinum Fruit body pressed against the ground and has a thick, 1 - 2 mm shell-period, these cracked on the surface . Fruit body Scleroderma verrucosum is often at the bottom of an elongated false leg, and peridium thin (thinner 1 mm) with a warty surface. On Scleroderma citrinum growingThough very rare, mushroom Xerocomus parasiticus . Related Scleroderma verrucosum S . areolatum abundantly found in coniferous and deciduous forests . It has fruit only 1 - 4 cm in size and very thin period, these are covered with small scales . In the sand on the seashore meets S . méridionale . All Scleroderma slightly toxic . However, for the sake of a strongspicy taste of young mushrooms are used instead of the root of the preparation of soups and sauces . Scleroderma verrucosum has fruiting bodies of 2 - 7 cm, irregular spherical shape, often narrowed down, forming an underground "root" of up to 7 cm . Peridium thickness of 0.5 - 1 mm, ocher-yellow, yellow-brown, warty . In the mature mushroom bursts . Glebwhite, then black, Spore print dark brown . Spores brown, 9 - 13 mm .
SPECIFICATIONS | |
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Bag | |
The size of the dispute | 9 - 13 mm |
Disputes | brown, dark brown or purple-black |
Features | spherical, blunt-prickly, with warts |
Description | |
Name in latin | Scleroderma verrucosum |
Rod | Scleroderma |
Characteristics of the species | often at the bottom of an elongated false leg, and peridium thin (thinner than 1 mm) with a warty surface |
Symptoms | signs of poisoning appear within 0.5 - 3 hours |
The fungus causes | in large quantities causes poisoning, accompanied by dizziness, stomach pains, nausea, vomiting, in severe cases - and syncopeconvulsions |
Features | form mycorrhiza with solid tree species (including oak and beech) |
Fruiting bodies are formed (grows) | August and September - October |
Class | Agaricomycetes |
Edible | inedible or slightly poisonous mushroom |
Distribution | found in the northern and southern temperate zones in the tropics and subtropics |
Related species | different from the edible flesh of these raincoats hard and unpleasant smell |
Taste | sharp |
Grow | in all forests, mostly on solar heat edges, in the pine underbrush on sandy or muddy soil |
Smell | pulp unpleasant,metal |
Fruiting body (Cap) | |
Inside | young mushrooms dense, white, with yellow veins; when ripe becomes flabby, gray olive, then grayish-black, powdery structure |
Diameter | 2 - 7 cm |
Form | irregular spherical shape,often narrowed down, forming an underground "root" of up to 7 cm |
Features | peridium thickness of 0.5 - 1 mm, ocher-yellow, yellow-brown, warty |
Plant | |
Spore print | dark brown, olive-black, foul-smelling |
Features | in small doses may be used as a seasoning |
Features | thread Capillitium rare, 3 - 3.5 mmthick, hyaline, without walls |
Stipe | |
Diameter | 0.5 - 0.6 cm |
Length | 1 - 1.5 cm (although it can reach a height of 7 cm) |
Features | cylindrical orslightly flattened, folded, grooved, branched with Tapered outgrowth of wide flat mycelial cords, sometimes completely loaders |
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