Mushrooms Entoloma ternovnikovaya garden, thyroid

Among entolom many poisonous species of mushrooms . The only exception is Entolomaclypeatum, which belongs to the fungi known not only because of its good taste, but also because of its fruiting bodies grow in the spring . Since the beginning of April and about the end of May, we may collect this fungus is always growing in the grass outside the forest groups or circles . Entoloma ternovnikovaya grows in bushes on forest edges, in gardens and parks under thetrees and shrubs belonging to the family Rosaceae, for example, under the hawthorn, roses, thorns, as well as under the fruit trees, with which it forms mycorrhiza . Entoloma ternovnikovaya widespread throughout the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere . It is closely related to the form E . rgipiYyee, sometimes called summer formEntoloma ternovnikovoy also edible, has the same appearance and grows in the same places, but only in the summer . To distinguish these two types is possible only under a microscope . Entolomu ternovnikovuyu often confused with poisonous species, such as tin Entoloma, but this fungus with large fleshy fruit bodies and hat gray-ocher or gray colorgrows only in June in light deciduous forests on calcareous soils . Another poisonous species - Entoloma spring (E . Verna) . It grows in the grass, in the same places as the Entoloma clypeatum, and occasionally in the coniferous forests . It differs smaller and conical black-brown silk -blestyaschey hat . Entoloma clypeatum has a plano-convexhat with a diameter of 3 - 10 cm with a central tubercle and bend the edges, gray, gray-brown, silky fibrous . The plates are white, then color the meat . Leg dimensions 4-15 / 0.6 - 2 cm, white, fibrous . The flesh is white . Taste and smell cucumber and flour . Disputes pink, 8-11 / 7.5 - 9 pm .     Russian name - Entoloma edible garden . From a familySTE-dray - Epioiotaiaseae . Cap 4 - 10 (12) cm in diameter, very fleshy, asymmetrical, irregularly conical, convex, or uvignutoroz-stretched, with a large tubercle, with a rough, fissured, often lobed edge, off-white, gray, yellowish or brownish-gray, scaly, cracked, sticky, then dry . The plates are white, off-white, later gray-pink . Pustules dirty-pink . 8 Disputes - 10 x 7, 5 - 10 mm, angular-spherical . Leg 5 - 10 x 1 - 3 cm, with underground protuberance, very dense, with dents, white . The flesh is firm, white, with the smell of flour, pleasant to the taste . Distributed in the forest and steppe . It grows in gardens, hedgerows, inapricot plantations, sometimes under other stone fruits, spring . Good edible mushroom . Use it fresh .