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Rhode Chroogomphus introduced in Europe only a few species . In North America, their number is much greater than that due to the great variety of species of North American conifers . mokruhu - mycorrhizal fungi that grow only together with conifersrocks . mokruhu brilliant spread throughout Eurasia and North America . In some places it together with pine and settled in the southern hemisphere . This fungus appears in a large number of summer and fall exclusively under the pines from the lowlands to the subalpine zone, where it grows under pine elfin wood . He has a characteristic brown-red hat,which in wet weather is sticky and dry - smooth and shiny . Mokruha fir (G . Glutinosus) distributed in the same place and mokruha brilliant . In Europe forms mycorrhiza with pine trees, accompanying them from lowlands to mountain forests where it grows abundantly in particular . Fruiting bodies are formed from June to October . In North America, this fungus is foundalso under the fir . In Northern California, it grows in December . All kinds Chroogomphus - good edible mushrooms that can be used in different ways in the kitchen . Gomphidius glutinosus a slippery gray-brown hat with a diameter of 5 - 13 cm . Plates Be Eamon yellow . The flesh at the base of the legs lemon-yellow . Taste and smell of mushroom . Spore printblackish . Spores brown, 18-22 / 5 - 7 pm .
SPECIFICATIONS | |
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Bag | |
Form dispute | elongate fusiform to nearly cylindrical |
The size of the dispute | 18-22 / 5 - 7 microns |
Disputes | brown, brownish close to black |
Features | smooth, with one or moredrops of oil |
Description | |
Name in latin | Gomphidius glutinosus |
Rod | Chroogomphus |
Storage | suitable for food after 15 minutes of boiling and salted, pickled and canned |
Features | form mycorrhiza with spruce, rarely pine |
Fruiting bodies are formed (grows) | late summer - autumn, from mid-July until frost in the end of October . Mass bears fruit in the second half of August until the end of September |
Class | Agaricomycetes |
It is possible to confuse the signs and insignia | of inedible and poisonous mushrooms are not allowed |
Edible | edible mushroom |
Distribution | across the northern and central regions of Russia |
Related species | has similarity with only some types of Chroogomphus (mokruha spotted purple mokruha), which are also edible |
Taste | a mushroom flavor |
Grow | on the ground in coniferous (mostly spruce) and mixed with spruceforests, forest floor, in the moss, often among the heather, usually in groups , |
Smell | a mushroom odor |
Fruiting body (Cap) | |
Inside | fleshy |
Surface | smooth, strongly mucous, after drying mucus becomes shiny |
Color | gray, gray - blue or gray - brown with purple hue on the edge of the middle and bright, in adulthood - with black spots or specks on the surface |
Diameter | 4 - 10 (to 13) cm |
Form | young mushrooms - hemispherical, with tucked edge to the leg, then convex -conical, later outstretched or slightly depressed in the center, with subtle bu |
Features | peel easily and completely removed from the cap |
Plant | |
Basidia | club-shaped four-spore, hyaline |
Spore print | dark - brown, almost black , |
Flesh | fleshy, brittle, white, sometimes pinkish, the old grayish mushrooms at the base of the legs lemon-yellow |
Plates | top-down, arched, highly branched, thick, 3 - 6 mm in width, are very rare (8 - 10 . / cm), whitish or grayish, with aage at first darkening to brownish |
Features | barren, with thickened cell wall 70 - 105 (more) x 9.3 - 14.8 mm, cylindrical, clavate, spindly, thin - or thick-walled, transparent wall (glassy) yellow - brown |
Features | before the heat treatment is necessary to remove the cap from the mucous skin, and with legsremove mucus . When cooked mushroom much darker |
Stipe | |
Diameter | 1 - 2.5 cm |
Length | 5 - 11 cm , |
Color | with blackish scales, top white - grayish, at the base of lemon - or bright - yellow, the same slimy, like a hat, often - with unexpressed slimy ring |
Features | high, massive, thick in his youth, inflated, then cylindrical or slightly clavate to the base, solid, smooth |
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