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Lines with Helvella belong to the same family . In the world there are, apparently, eight kinds of line, half of which grows in Europe . Gyromitra most common common . fruiting bodies of this fungus grow in clusters and only in the spring, forming no later than April . Hat in line round, hollow inside, on the surface is uneven wavy, meandering . Leg often differently depressed . Gyromitra esculenta grows as decomposers in mountain and cultural spruce forests, pine forests on sandy soil, often on bare ground . It is found throughout the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere . In the lineordinary toxic substances have been discovered protein composition - Gyromitra and methylhydrazine, which can cause poisoning, which, however, does not always occur . The reason probably lies in the fact that Gyromitra matures and grows very slowly, so that one can get a basket as young mushrooms, and overripe, under the age ofin a few weeks . In the past, apparently, the content of toxic substances above, causing poisoning, and sometimes leads to death . Therefore, although the long cooking provides partial destruction of poisons can not be recommended Gyromitra common for human consumption . Sugotga eyasikSha has a hat on brown - brownto dark brown in color with a diameter of 4 - 10 cm . The leg is hollow, whitish, size 2-5 / 1.5 - PFP . The flesh is whitish, smell the faint, flour, the taste is not expressive . Spore print whitish . bag contains eight colorless spores sizes 18-22 / 9 - 12 micrometers with two small fat droplets inside . Parafizy branched . Mіstseva Hosting Project -pіstruk . Rosіyska Hosting Project - Gyromitra esculenta . B Rodini gelvelovih - Neіueііaseae . Cap 3 - 6 cm zavvishki, spherical, kutasto-kulyasta, mozkopo- dіbno-zvivisto-skladchasta, spochatku ruduvato- abo chestnut korich-Neva, pіznіshe abo dark reddish brown, porozhninoyu s . Spores 17 - 20 (22 ) X 8 - 12 micrometers . Nіzhka short 3 - 5 cm zavdovzhki,bіluvata, dry, porozhninoyu s . M'yakush bіluvaty, s priєmnim smell . Zustrіchaєtsya on vsіy Ukraїnі . Growth navesnі a pine i mіshanih lіsah, perevazhno on uzlіssі, uzdovzh rovіv, dorіg . Deadly poisonous mushroom . Іnodі Yogo pomilkovo zbirayut zamіst zmorshka, od yakogo vіn chіtko vіdrіznyaєtsya Budova caps that form fruiting tіla . Naturetoksinіv, vlastivih line, no residual z'yasovana . Translator Local name - Gyromitra esculenta Russian name - ordinary lines . From a family gelvelovih - Neiueiiaseae . Cap 3 - 6 cm high, spherical, angular-spherical, the brain-shaped meander-folded-first reddish or chestnut-korich nevaya, later dark-brown or brown, withcavity . Disputes 17 - 20 (22) X 8 - 12 micrometers . The stem is short, 3 - 5 cm long, whitish, dry, with a cavity . The flesh is whitish, with a pleasant smell . Found throughout Ukraine . Growing in the spring of pine and mixed forests, mainly on the edge, along the ditches, roads . Deadly poisonous mushroom . It is sometimes mistakenly brings together wrinkle, fromhe clearly different structure and shape hats fruiting body . Nature toxins inherent in line, not fully understood .
SPECIFICATIONS | |
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Bag | |
The size of the dispute | 17 - 20 (22) X 8 - 12 micrometers |
Disputes | contains eight colorless dispute with two small fat droplets in |
Description | |
Name in latin | Gyromitra esculenta |
Rod | Gyromitra |
Characteristics of the species | clearly different structure and shape of the caps of the fruiting body |
The fungus causes | death , |
Features | the nature of toxins inherent in line, not fully understood |
Fruiting bodies are formed (grows) | from late April to late May - early June |
Class | Pezizomycetes |
Edible | deadly poisonous mushroom |
Distribution | in Ukraine , |
Related species | has a strong resemblance to a giant stitch (Gyromitra gigas), which is characterized by a lighter color hats, large size (in diameter up to 30 cm) |
Grow | in pine and mixed forests,mainly on the edge, along the ditches, roads , |
Smell | with a pleasant smell |
Fruiting body (Cap) | |
Surface | seemingly velvety |
Color | first reddish or chestnut-korich nevaya, later dark-brown or brown |
Height | 3 - 6cm |
Diameter | 2 - 10 cm |
Form | spherical, angular-spherical, the brain-shaped, meander-fold , |
Features | with cavity |
Plant | |
Spore print | whitish |
Parafizy | branched |
In ukrainian | Gyromitra ZVICHAYNY, PІSTRUK |
Flesh | whitish |
Stipe | |
Length | 3 - 5 cm |
Color | whitish |
Features | irregularly shaped, short, wrinkled, furrowed, often submerged in the ground, down aslight thickening |
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