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- Hygiene measures .
- Technological measures
- About mushrooms
- Biological and physiological characteristics of mushroom
- Use of ventilation
- Coating coating material
- Culture stationary shelves
- Fruiting period
- Period of fruit
- Sprouting mycelium mass of the substrate (tunnel) .
- The period of growth fruiting bodies
- The period of mycelial growth in the substrate
- The period of mycelial growth in the substrate and coating materials
- Classification
- Species of mushrooms
- Composition of coating material
- Preparation of coating material
- Requirements for coating materials
- Ink mushroom
- Materials for the preparation of the substrate .
- Preparation of semi-synthetic and synthetic substrates .
- Short composting method
- Substrate (compost)
- The classic method of preparation of the substrate, or spontaneous fermentation .
- The need for raw materials for the preparation of the substrate .
- Coating material
- Growing
- Landing
- Adapted premises
- Basic requirements for cultivation facilities
- Camera mushroom cultivation
- Possibility for pasteurization and germination substrate mycelium weight
- Possibility for pasteurization of substrate mycelium and germination in containers .
- Special buildings
- Vegetable greenhouses, the potato and vegetable store, refrigerators .
- Filling Container
- Filling cultivation premises substrate
- Filling stationary racks
- Champignon standard
- Harvesting
- Mushrooms non-standard
- Storage mushrooms
- Air
- Pasteurization
- Pasteurization substrate in the classical way .
- Pasteurization substrate in weight
- Period C
- Preparation of cultivation space
- Tips for the organization of production
- Bacterial diseases
- Deformation and deflection of the fruiting bodies of non-parasitic nature
- High yields
- Illness
- PESTS champignons
- Viral infection .
- General
- Method of reproduction
- Common
- Humidity
- Light
- Temperature
- Comparative characteristics of mushroom cultivation systems ,
- Growing
- Guilds cooking
- Mechanization of labor-intensive processes in the shop preparing the coating material .
- Mechanization of labor-intensive processes in the shop preparing the substrate .
- Preparation of substrate
- Workshop preparation of the coating material
PASTEURIZATION substrate and conditioning period
Air
It takes a while slowly decreasing substrate temperature from 55 to 50 ° C, continuous and adequate supply of fresh air. Substrate temperature and oxygen supply during conditioning determine the development and the livelihoods of certain groups of microorganisms . At higher temperatures (55 - 65 ° With) the most actively developingthermophilic bacteria, then at lower temperatures are replaced by actinomycetes and several groups of thermophilic fungi . However the dominant group during the conditioning of the substrate - actinomycetes. Their activity depends not only on the temperature but also on the presence of carbohydrate in the substrate .
In the heat treatment of the substrate on racks in containers in a layer ventilation substrate occurs due to free convection which depends on the differencesubstrate temperature and the ambient air . found that when a substrate on racks pasteurization temperature difference of the substrate and the ambient temperature should be 10 - 15, and the container - 20 ° C .
After completion of the conditioning period, the substrate is cooled by forced ventilation of 25 - 27 ° C for 18 - 24 hours, then proceed to sowing (landing) mycelia .
- About mushroom
- Classification, morphological and biological features of mushrooms
- Requirements mushrooms to environmental conditions .
- Power Features
- Reproduction
- SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BREEDING
-
Cultivation structures
- Basic requirements for cultivation facilities
- Adapted premises
- Vegetable greenhouses, the potato and vegetable store, refrigerators .
- Special buildings
- Camera mushroom cultivation
- Possibility for pasteurization of substrate mycelium and germination in containers .
- Possibility for pasteurization and germination substrate mycelium weight
- Workshops COOKING substrate and coating material
- CLIMATE cultivation premises
- Composition and method of preparation of substrate
- Filled with substrate cultivation premises
- PASTEURIZATION substrate and conditioning period
- Cultivation and planting mycelium
- Coating material
- Care for the culture
- Harvest and in storage champignons
- PREPARATION cultivation ROOM FOR NEW TRAFFIC CULTURE
- Pest and disease
- Competitors champignons
- A set of protective and preventive measures
- PRODUCTION ORGANIZATION champignons
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