Temperature

Mushroom spores germinate within a fairly wide temperature range - from 15 to 30 ° C, but the most favorable temperatures to find that 22 - 25 ° C . Slowly germinating spores, hyphae normally sprout, as already mentioned, there is an 8 - 12 th day . Many researchers have noted that during spore germination vary greatly, even ifspores plated on the same medium and kept in the same conditions . Also, the duration of this process are greatly affected seasons. In the winter period the spores germinate more slowly than in the spring and summer .

Saving the viability of the mycelium atlow temperature due to the fact that in natural conditions in the winter mycelium subjected to a temperature close to 0 ° C, and in some cases negative, but retains the ability to further growth in the event of a favorable external environment . There is a view that in vitro better fruiting myceliumwhich is maintained for a short time at low temperature .

In the transition period as thickened webs mycelia, i.e. before fruiting, necessary for decrease mushroom substrate temperature to 18 - 20 ° C, air - up to 14 - 17 ° C . In theabundant nutrient substrate formed the beginnings of fruiting bodies .

Air temperature - one of the main factors of the microclimate in the cultivation room, it depends on the thermal insulation of building structures and the proper selection of elements of ventilation and air conditioning .