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Motherland - Mexico (Guanajuato, Ksretaro, Sierra de Xalapa) . Stem wide, spherical, up to 9 cm high, 10 cm in diameter, light green, shrubs and sod forms; conical nipples; aksily with short whitewool, with 20 long setae; radial spines 20 - 30, a length of 5 - 15 mm, they are hair-like, white, matted; one central spike (at least 2 - 5), 4 mm long, deciduous, whitish, with red-brown ends; flowers 1.5 - 2 cm in diameter, magenta, purple-red fruits, length 7 mm . type has two kinds, one V . verdermanniana differing lengthshairs in the axilla . Genus Mammillaria Haw . - Mammillaria - the most numerous genus of the family Cactaceae . It has 350 species and 98 varieties . Rod is divided into 3 sections hydor-hilum - with watery juice, galaktos-chylos - with milky juice and sub hydro -chymos, which latex is present only in central blood vessels . Depending on the shape of the nipples, and the stemspines and the amount of flowers and other symptoms generally fall into these sections na sub groups and subgroups. Appearance Mammillaria, their flowers, thorns and pubescence unusually varied . A distinctive feature of the genus is the lack of ribs instead of which stem of the plant is covered with papillae, and the special structure of the areola: it is divided into two parts- One carrying the spikes, is at the end of the papilla, the other - and vegetative - is in aksile (the depression between the papillae) . The flowers appear from last year's axilla around the top . After flowering, the fruit is formed immediately, it gradually emerges from aksily . Plant of the genus Mammillaria culture mostly unpretentious . In the summer they need moisture and the sun (with shading from strong heat), in the winter - cold and dry content at + 8, + 10 ° . Some authors (Pazhout, etc. . . ) Identify groups Mammillaria the general background that creates a coating of stem pubescence . Very beautiful white (M . Bocasana, M . Kandnda, M . Plumosa and M . hahniana) and yellow Mamillaria (M + . elongata,especially its kind Stella-aurate, M . Pringles, M . goal-ziana and others), pubescence which hairs, spines and bristles often completely covers the buds on the stem and looks very impressive. White Mamillaria grow in mountainous areas Central and Northern Mexico on limestone and chalk cliffs . They no longer need other cactiand in the light of the sun and require lime to the soil additive . ,
SPECIFICATIONS | |
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Description | |
In room culture | mostly in the cultureunpretentious |
It is typical for him | more than any other cacti need light and sun and requires the addition of lime to the soil , |
Grows | white Mamillaria grow in mountainous areas of central and northern Mexico on limestone and chalk cliffs |
Features | summer they need moisture and the sun (with shading from strong heat), in the winter - cold and dry content at + 8, + 10 ° |
Motherland | Mexico (Guanajuato, Ksretaro, Sierra de Xalapa) |
Rod | Mammillaria Haw . , Has 350 species and 98 varieties , |
Flowers | |
Color | purple |
Diameter | 1.5 - 2 cm |
Features | emerge from last yearaxilla around the top |
Fruits | |
The length of the fetus | 7 mm |
Color | purple-red , |
Features | after flowering fruit is formed immediately, it gradually emerges from aksily |
Spikes | |
Per stem | radial spines 20 - 30, a length of 5 - 15 mm, they are hair-like, white, matted |
Features | central spike one (at least 2 - 5), 4 mm long, deciduous, whitish, with red-brown ends |
Trunk | |
Diameter | 10 cm |
Areola | it is divided into two parts - one carrying the spikes, is at the end of the papilla, the other - and vegetative - located in the axilla |
Form | broad, spherical, conical nipples, aksily with short white hair, a long 20 bristles |
Height | 9 cm |
Color | light green |
Branching | shrubs and sod forms |
acanthocalycium backbg .
aporocactus lem
astrophytum lem .
austrocylindropuntia backbg
aylostera speg .
brasilicactus backbg .
brasiliopuntia (k . sch . ) berg .
cephalocerciis pfeiff .
cereus mill .
cleistocactus lem .
cliamaecereus br . et r .
copiapoa br . et r .
coryphantha (eng . ) lem .
dolichothele (k . sch . ) br . et r
echinocactus lk . et o .
echinocereus eng .
echinofossulocactus lawr .
echinopsis zucc .
epiphiliopsis berg .
epiphillum haw .
eriocactiis backbg .
eriocereus (berg . ) ricc .
espostoa br . et r .
ferocactus br . et r .
frailea br . ef r .
gymnocaclus backbg .
gymnocalycium pfeiff .
hamatocactus br . et r
hatiora br . et r .
helianthocereus backbg .
heliocereus (berg . ) br . et r .
horridocactus backbg .
hylocereus br . et r .
lepismium
lobivia br . et r .
loxanthocereus backbg .
mammillaria haw
matucana br . et r .
mila br . et r .
myrtillocactus cons .
neochilenia backbg .
neoporteria br . et r .
notocactus (k . sch . ) berg .
opuntia (tournef . ) mill .
oreocereus (berg . ) ricc .
parodla speg .
peireskia (plum . )
peireskiopsis br . et r
pseudolobivia backbg .
rebutia k . sch .
rhipsalis gartn .
selenicereus (berg . ) br . et r
tephrocactus lem .
trichocereus (berg . ) ricc .
weingartia word .
zygocactus k . sch .
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