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Mushrooms Poddubnik (Dubovik) speckled (zernistonogy boletus, boletus krasnonozhkovy)


Description Mushrooms Poddubnik (Dubovik) speckled (zernistonogy boletus, boletus krasnonozhkovy)

Poddubnik speckled refers to a group of mushrooms whose flesh is in the incision in the air turns blue . Do poddubnika spotted it immediately turns dark blue . Bluish and reddish pulp edge tubes cause many mushroom distrust; they believe poddubnik satanic poison mushrooms . But the flesh of satanic fungus turns blue slowly and only slightly . Boletus satanas feature and other features - a gray hat and a grid on the stem of purple color . distinguish between these species and ecologically . Poddubnik spotted growing in summer and autumn in coniferous and deciduous forests . In low-lying areas, it appears under the oaks and beeches . In the foothills and mountains, where the more common forms mycorrhiza with spruce and fir . On calcareous soils, this fungus is very rare, and does not grow on peatlands in general . In Europe, widely distributed, is also growing in Africa, MalayaAsia and North America . Edible, but requires good cooking, otherwise it may cause stomach and intestinal ailments . Poddubnik speckled be confused only with a related species - poddubnikom olive-brown (Dubovik ordinary) . He is also on the bluish section of the flesh, the truth is not so intense, and the leg on the surfacewhich is not red flakes, and well-marked red grid . Other related mushroom - Boletus queletii (B . queletii) hat is not dark brown and brown with a tinge of red and grainy, but not as clearly as in poddubnika speckled surface feet . The flesh turns blue slowly and slightly noticeable . Leg red . Dubovik Kehl in wellthoroughly boiled form edible . Boletus erythropus hat has a diameter of 5 - 20 cm dark brown or black, velvet, darkening on mashed places . The edges of the tubes in the young fungus yellow, then red carmine in the trampled ground immediately bluish . 5 feet Dimensions -15/2 - 4 cm, red and scaly or granular, olive below, in the flattened areasturns blue . Flesh lemon yellow in places cut instantly becomes dark blue . taste and smell of mushroom . Spore print is olive-brown . Spores olive-yellow, 11 - 19 / 4-4.5 - 7 microns .         

SPECIFICATIONS
 
Bag
Form disputeellipsoidal-fusiform
The size of the dispute11 - 19 / 4-4.5 - 7 pm
Disputesolive-yellow
Description
Name in latinBoletus erythropus (FR . EX FR . ) PERS .
RodBoletinus
Storagesuitable for sauces . Used in food after 10 - 15 - minute boiling (pour broth)
Characteristics of the speciesbluish pulp and reddish edges tubes
The fungus causesrequires good cooking, otherwise it may cause stomach and intestinal ailments
Featuresin the foothills and mountains, where the more commonforms mycorrhiza with spruce and fir . On calcareous soils, this fungus is very rare, but does not grow on peatlands in general
Fruiting bodies are formed (grows)summer and autumn, from late May to early November
ClassAgaricomycetes
It is possible to confuse the signs and insigniawith satanic mushroom - gray hat and meshon the leg magenta
Edibleedible
DistributionEurope, is also growing in Africa, Asia Minor and North America ,
Related speciesPolish mushroom, white mushroom (fir), white fungus (Form Net) Boletus royal, Boletus granular-legged
Tastea mushroom flavor
Growin coniferous and deciduous forests . In low-lying areas, it appears under the oaks and beeches
Smella mushroom odor
Fruiting body (Cap)
Tubesedge ​​tubes young mushrooms yellow, then red carmine in the trampled ground immediately bluish
Insidepulp in cut air turns blue
Colordark brown or black, velvet, darkening on mashed places
Diameter5 - 20 cm
Formyoung fruiting bodies semicircular, later convex, at maturity cushion
Featuresrounded pores, small, yellow, later orange, brick- red, turn blue when pressed
Plant
Spore printolive-brown
Fleshlemon-yellow in places cut instantly becomes dark blue
Featurescan be confused with poisonous Borovik pink and golden - Boletus rhodoxanthus, who at the foot yellowish pulp
Stipe
Diameter2 - 4 cm
Length5 - 15 cm
Colorred and scaly or granular down olive in the trampled ground turns blue
Featuresfirst barrel-eminent later clavate or cylindrical, performed, the grid cells are elongated, oblong shape
Numeric filters

5
Diameter
20
Centimeter
5
Height
15
Centimeter
Edible mushrooms

deadly poisonous
edible
not edible
poisonous
semi-edible
Taste

acute
bad
bitter
caustic
comfort
garlic
hard
mild taste
moderate
mushroom
nutty
radish
radish
sharp
slightly bitter
sour
sweet
sweet
tart
tasteless
the most delicious
unleavened
wishy-washy